Line data Source code
1 : /*
2 : * Copyright (c) 2007 Mans Rullgard
3 : *
4 : * This file is part of Libav.
5 : *
6 : * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 : * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 : * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 : * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 : *
11 : * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 : * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 : * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 : * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 : *
16 : * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 : * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
18 : * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19 : */
20 :
21 : #ifndef AVUTIL_AVSTRING_H
22 : #define AVUTIL_AVSTRING_H
23 :
24 : #include <stddef.h>
25 : #include "attributes.h"
26 :
27 : /**
28 : * @addtogroup lavu_string
29 : * @{
30 : */
31 :
32 : /**
33 : * Return non-zero if pfx is a prefix of str. If it is, *ptr is set to
34 : * the address of the first character in str after the prefix.
35 : *
36 : * @param str input string
37 : * @param pfx prefix to test
38 : * @param ptr updated if the prefix is matched inside str
39 : * @return non-zero if the prefix matches, zero otherwise
40 : */
41 : int av_strstart(const char *str, const char *pfx, const char **ptr);
42 :
43 : /**
44 : * Return non-zero if pfx is a prefix of str independent of case. If
45 : * it is, *ptr is set to the address of the first character in str
46 : * after the prefix.
47 : *
48 : * @param str input string
49 : * @param pfx prefix to test
50 : * @param ptr updated if the prefix is matched inside str
51 : * @return non-zero if the prefix matches, zero otherwise
52 : */
53 : int av_stristart(const char *str, const char *pfx, const char **ptr);
54 :
55 : /**
56 : * Locate the first case-independent occurrence in the string haystack
57 : * of the string needle. A zero-length string needle is considered to
58 : * match at the start of haystack.
59 : *
60 : * This function is a case-insensitive version of the standard strstr().
61 : *
62 : * @param haystack string to search in
63 : * @param needle string to search for
64 : * @return pointer to the located match within haystack
65 : * or a null pointer if no match
66 : */
67 : char *av_stristr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
68 :
69 : /**
70 : * Locate the first occurrence of the string needle in the string haystack
71 : * where not more than hay_length characters are searched. A zero-length
72 : * string needle is considered to match at the start of haystack.
73 : *
74 : * This function is a length-limited version of the standard strstr().
75 : *
76 : * @param haystack string to search in
77 : * @param needle string to search for
78 : * @param hay_length length of string to search in
79 : * @return pointer to the located match within haystack
80 : * or a null pointer if no match
81 : */
82 : char *av_strnstr(const char *haystack, const char *needle, size_t hay_length);
83 :
84 : /**
85 : * Copy the string src to dst, but no more than size - 1 bytes, and
86 : * null-terminate dst.
87 : *
88 : * This function is the same as BSD strlcpy().
89 : *
90 : * @param dst destination buffer
91 : * @param src source string
92 : * @param size size of destination buffer
93 : * @return the length of src
94 : *
95 : * @warning since the return value is the length of src, src absolutely
96 : * _must_ be a properly 0-terminated string, otherwise this will read beyond
97 : * the end of the buffer and possibly crash.
98 : */
99 : size_t av_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size);
100 :
101 : /**
102 : * Append the string src to the string dst, but to a total length of
103 : * no more than size - 1 bytes, and null-terminate dst.
104 : *
105 : * This function is similar to BSD strlcat(), but differs when
106 : * size <= strlen(dst).
107 : *
108 : * @param dst destination buffer
109 : * @param src source string
110 : * @param size size of destination buffer
111 : * @return the total length of src and dst
112 : *
113 : * @warning since the return value use the length of src and dst, these
114 : * absolutely _must_ be a properly 0-terminated strings, otherwise this
115 : * will read beyond the end of the buffer and possibly crash.
116 : */
117 : size_t av_strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size);
118 :
119 : /**
120 : * Append output to a string, according to a format. Never write out of
121 : * the destination buffer, and always put a terminating 0 within
122 : * the buffer.
123 : * @param dst destination buffer (string to which the output is
124 : * appended)
125 : * @param size total size of the destination buffer
126 : * @param fmt printf-compatible format string, specifying how the
127 : * following parameters are used
128 : * @return the length of the string that would have been generated
129 : * if enough space had been available
130 : */
131 : size_t av_strlcatf(char *dst, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) av_printf_format(3, 4);
132 :
133 : /**
134 : * Convert a number to a av_malloced string.
135 : */
136 : char *av_d2str(double d);
137 :
138 : /**
139 : * Unescape the given string until a non escaped terminating char,
140 : * and return the token corresponding to the unescaped string.
141 : *
142 : * The normal \ and ' escaping is supported. Leading and trailing
143 : * whitespaces are removed, unless they are escaped with '\' or are
144 : * enclosed between ''.
145 : *
146 : * @param buf the buffer to parse, buf will be updated to point to the
147 : * terminating char
148 : * @param term a 0-terminated list of terminating chars
149 : * @return the malloced unescaped string, which must be av_freed by
150 : * the user, NULL in case of allocation failure
151 : */
152 : char *av_get_token(const char **buf, const char *term);
153 :
154 : /**
155 : * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII isdigit.
156 : */
157 : int av_isdigit(int c);
158 :
159 : /**
160 : * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII isgraph.
161 : */
162 : int av_isgraph(int c);
163 :
164 : /**
165 : * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII isspace.
166 : */
167 : int av_isspace(int c);
168 :
169 : /**
170 : * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII characters to uppercase.
171 : */
172 0 : static inline int av_toupper(int c)
173 : {
174 0 : if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
175 0 : c ^= 0x20;
176 0 : return c;
177 : }
178 :
179 : /**
180 : * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII characters to lowercase.
181 : */
182 0 : static inline int av_tolower(int c)
183 : {
184 0 : if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
185 0 : c ^= 0x20;
186 0 : return c;
187 : }
188 :
189 : /**
190 : * Locale-independent conversion of ASCII isxdigit.
191 : */
192 : int av_isxdigit(int c);
193 :
194 : /*
195 : * Locale-independent case-insensitive compare.
196 : * @note This means only ASCII-range characters are case-insensitive
197 : */
198 : int av_strcasecmp(const char *a, const char *b);
199 :
200 : /**
201 : * Locale-independent case-insensitive compare.
202 : * @note This means only ASCII-range characters are case-insensitive
203 : */
204 : int av_strncasecmp(const char *a, const char *b, size_t n);
205 :
206 :
207 : /**
208 : * Thread safe basename.
209 : * @param path the path, on DOS both \ and / are considered separators.
210 : * @return pointer to the basename substring.
211 : */
212 : const char *av_basename(const char *path);
213 :
214 : /**
215 : * Thread safe dirname.
216 : * @param path the path, on DOS both \ and / are considered separators.
217 : * @return the path with the separator replaced by the string terminator or ".".
218 : * @note the function may change the input string.
219 : */
220 : const char *av_dirname(char *path);
221 :
222 :
223 : /**
224 : * Match instances of a name in a comma-separated list of names.
225 : * @param name Name to look for.
226 : * @param names List of names.
227 : * @return 1 on match, 0 otherwise.
228 : */
229 : int av_match_name(const char *name, const char *names);
230 :
231 : /**
232 : * @}
233 : */
234 :
235 : #endif /* AVUTIL_AVSTRING_H */
|