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1 : // Copyright 2010 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
2 : // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
3 : // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
4 : // met:
5 : //
6 : // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
7 : // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
8 : // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
9 : // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
10 : // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
11 : // with the distribution.
12 : // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
13 : // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14 : // from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 : //
16 : // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 : // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 : // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
19 : // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
20 : // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21 : // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22 : // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 : // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 : // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 : // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
26 : // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 :
28 : #ifndef DOUBLE_CONVERSION_DIY_FP_H_
29 : #define DOUBLE_CONVERSION_DIY_FP_H_
30 :
31 : #include "utils.h"
32 :
33 : namespace double_conversion {
34 :
35 : // This "Do It Yourself Floating Point" class implements a floating-point number
36 : // with a uint64 significand and an int exponent. Normalized DiyFp numbers will
37 : // have the most significant bit of the significand set.
38 : // Multiplication and Subtraction do not normalize their results.
39 : // DiyFp are not designed to contain special doubles (NaN and Infinity).
40 : class DiyFp {
41 : public:
42 : static const int kSignificandSize = 64;
43 :
44 32 : DiyFp() : f_(0), e_(0) {}
45 64 : DiyFp(uint64_t significand, int exponent) : f_(significand), e_(exponent) {}
46 :
47 : // this = this - other.
48 : // The exponents of both numbers must be the same and the significand of this
49 : // must be bigger than the significand of other.
50 : // The result will not be normalized.
51 16 : void Subtract(const DiyFp& other) {
52 16 : ASSERT(e_ == other.e_);
53 16 : ASSERT(f_ >= other.f_);
54 16 : f_ -= other.f_;
55 16 : }
56 :
57 : // Returns a - b.
58 : // The exponents of both numbers must be the same and this must be bigger
59 : // than other. The result will not be normalized.
60 16 : static DiyFp Minus(const DiyFp& a, const DiyFp& b) {
61 16 : DiyFp result = a;
62 16 : result.Subtract(b);
63 16 : return result;
64 : }
65 :
66 :
67 : // this = this * other.
68 : void Multiply(const DiyFp& other);
69 :
70 : // returns a * b;
71 24 : static DiyFp Times(const DiyFp& a, const DiyFp& b) {
72 24 : DiyFp result = a;
73 24 : result.Multiply(b);
74 24 : return result;
75 : }
76 :
77 8 : void Normalize() {
78 8 : ASSERT(f_ != 0);
79 8 : uint64_t significand = f_;
80 8 : int exponent = e_;
81 :
82 : // This method is mainly called for normalizing boundaries. In general
83 : // boundaries need to be shifted by 10 bits. We thus optimize for this case.
84 8 : const uint64_t k10MSBits = UINT64_2PART_C(0xFFC00000, 00000000);
85 24 : while ((significand & k10MSBits) == 0) {
86 8 : significand <<= 10;
87 8 : exponent -= 10;
88 : }
89 8 : while ((significand & kUint64MSB) == 0) {
90 0 : significand <<= 1;
91 0 : exponent--;
92 : }
93 8 : f_ = significand;
94 8 : e_ = exponent;
95 8 : }
96 :
97 8 : static DiyFp Normalize(const DiyFp& a) {
98 8 : DiyFp result = a;
99 8 : result.Normalize();
100 8 : return result;
101 : }
102 :
103 341 : uint64_t f() const { return f_; }
104 337 : int e() const { return e_; }
105 :
106 69 : void set_f(uint64_t new_value) { f_ = new_value; }
107 8 : void set_e(int new_value) { e_ = new_value; }
108 :
109 : private:
110 : static const uint64_t kUint64MSB = UINT64_2PART_C(0x80000000, 00000000);
111 :
112 : uint64_t f_;
113 : int e_;
114 : };
115 :
116 : } // namespace double_conversion
117 :
118 : #endif // DOUBLE_CONVERSION_DIY_FP_H_
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